Unusual complications after occupational exposure to giant hogweed (Heracleum mantegazzianum): a case report

Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2014 Jan;27(1):141-4. doi: 10.2478/s13382-014-0238-z. Epub 2014 Feb 18.

Abstract

Exposure to giant hogweed brings about the risk of serious skin damage, usually in the form of phytophotodermatitis. Initially, skin changes are signaled by a burning sensation, followed by a vesiculobullous rash and long-term hyperpigmentation. Usually, skin disorders improve after the application of topical and oral corticosteroids. In extremely rare instances, full skin thickness burns or epidermal necrosis occur. The study presents a case of occupational exposure to hogweed, which resulted in extensive skin lesions leading to the disablement of a 27-year-old man. The principles of procedure to be followed when contact with giant hogweed is an occupational hazard are also outlined.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amputation, Surgical
  • Bacterial Infections / complications*
  • Dermatitis, Phototoxic / complications*
  • Hand Dermatoses / chemically induced*
  • Heracleum / toxicity*
  • Humans
  • Leg Dermatoses / chemically induced*
  • Leg Dermatoses / etiology
  • Male
  • Necrosis / chemically induced
  • Necrosis / surgery
  • Occupational Exposure / adverse effects*
  • Skin / pathology*