Identification and characterization of a multi-domain sulfurtransferase in Phanerochaete chrysosporium

Biotechnol Lett. 2014 May;36(5):993-9. doi: 10.1007/s10529-013-1444-7. Epub 2014 Feb 21.

Abstract

A sulfurtransferase gene (PcSft) with a coding region of 546 bp was cloned from the filamentous white-rot fungus Phanerochaere chrysosporium. The 181-amino acid protein contains a highly conserved "Rhodanese-like" domain and an ATP-binding site, with a molecular weight of 20.68 kDa. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR showed that the selective expression of PcSft was involved in secondary metabolism. The recombinant PcSFT protein was expressed in E. coli BL21 (DE3) and purified by Ni(2+)-chelating and size-exclusion chromatography. Its ATPase and sulfurtransferase (SFT) activities were indentified and characterized. PcSFT exhibited optimal SFT activity at pH 8 and 30 °C as well as stability at 20 °C and pH 8. The enzyme's stability under different temperature and pH P. indicates a potential usefulness for the detoxification of cyanide in the environment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphatases
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Fungal Proteins / chemistry
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Fungal Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Mutagenesis, Site-Directed
  • Phanerochaete / enzymology*
  • Phanerochaete / genetics*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sulfurtransferases / chemistry*
  • Sulfurtransferases / genetics*
  • Sulfurtransferases / metabolism

Substances

  • Fungal Proteins
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Sulfurtransferases
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases