A case of metastatic non-neural granular cell tumor in a 13-year-old girl

J Cutan Pathol. 2014 Jun;41(6):536-8. doi: 10.1111/cup.12336. Epub 2014 Apr 2.

Abstract

Conventional granular cell tumor represents a mesenchymal neoplasm observed in a variety of locations and is now believed to be of Schwann cell origin. Granular cell change has also been observed in a variety of different tumors, but recently described in the skin has been a distinct entity termed non-neural granular cell tumor, which lacks expression of S100 protein and is of uncertain histogenesis. This tumor typically displays a greater degree of nuclear atypia and mitotic activity than conventional granular cell tumor but appears to behave in a relatively benign fashion, as only two previous instances of lymph node metastasis have been documented. Herein, we report a case of non-neural granular cell tumor arising on the back of a 13-year-old girl, and later axillary lymph node metastasis with extracapsular extension was observed.

Keywords: S100; dermatopathology; skin tumors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / metabolism
  • Female
  • Granular Cell Tumor / metabolism
  • Granular Cell Tumor / pathology
  • Granular Cell Tumor / secondary*
  • Granular Cell Tumor / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • S100 Proteins / metabolism
  • Skin Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / surgery

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • S100 Proteins