Understanding nurses' views on a pressure ulcer prevention care bundle: a first step towards successful implementation

J Clin Nurs. 2014 Dec;23(23-24):3415-23. doi: 10.1111/jocn.12587. Epub 2014 Mar 20.

Abstract

Aims and objectives: To explore nurses' views of the barriers and facilitators to the use of a newly devised patient-centred pressure ulcer prevention care bundle.

Background: Given pressure ulcer prevention strategies are not implemented consistently, the use of a pressure ulcer care bundle may improve implementation given bundles generally assist in standardising care.

Design: A quality improvement project was undertaken after a pressure ulcer prevention care bundle was developed and pilot-tested.

Methods: Short, conversational interviews with nurse explored their views of a patient-centred pressure ulcer care bundle. Interviews were audio-taped and transcribed. Inductive content analysis was used to analyse the transcripts.

Results: A total of 20 nurses were interviewed. Five categories with corresponding subcategories emerged from the analysis. They were increasing awareness of pressure ulcer prevention, prompting pressure ulcer prevention activities, promoting active patient participation, barriers to using a pressure ulcer prevention care bundle and enabling integration of the pressure ulcer prevention care bundle into routine practice.

Conclusions: Benefits of using a patient-centred pressure ulcer prevention care bundle may include prompting patients and staff to implement prevention strategies and promote active patient participation in care. The success of the care bundle relied on both patients' willingness to participate and nurses' willingness to incorporate it into their routine work.

Relevance to clinical practice: A patient-centred pressure ulcer prevention care bundle may facilitate more consistent implementation of pressure ulcer prevention strategies and active patient participation in care.

Keywords: care bundle; patient participation; pressure ulcer; pressure ulcer prevention.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Communication Barriers
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Interviews as Topic
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Nurse's Role*
  • Patient Care Bundles*
  • Patient Participation
  • Pilot Projects
  • Pressure Ulcer / nursing
  • Pressure Ulcer / prevention & control*
  • Skin Care
  • Young Adult