Postoperative sore throat after laryngoscopy with macintosh or glide scope video laryngoscope blade in normal airway patients

Anesth Pain Med. 2014 Feb 16;4(1):e15136. doi: 10.5812/aapm.15136. eCollection 2014 Feb.

Abstract

Background: The Glide Scope videolaryngoscope provides a suitable view for intubation, with less force required.

Objectives: The present study was conducted, to compare postoperative sore throat and hoarseness after laryngoscopy and intubation, by Macintosh blade or Glide Scope video laryngoscope in normal airway patients.

Patients and methods: Three hundred patients were randomly allocated into two groups of 150: Macintosh blade laryngoscope or Glide Scope video laryngoscope. The patients were evaluated for 48 hours for sore throat and hoarseness by an interview.

Results: The incidence and severity of sore throat in the Glide Scope group, at 6, 24 and 48 hours after the operation, were significantly lower than in the Macintosh laryngoscope group. In addition, the incidence of hoarseness in the Glide Scope group, at 6 and 24 hours after the operation, were significantly lower than in the Macintosh laryngoscope group. The incidence and severity of sore throat in men, at 6 and 24 hours after the operation, were significantly lower than in the women.

Conclusions: The incidence and severity of sore throat and hoarseness after tracheal intubation by Glide Scope were lower than in the Macintosh laryngoscope. The incidence and severity of sore throat were increased by intubation and longer operation times.

Keywords: Hoarseness; Intubation; Laryngoscopy; Pharyngitis.