Treatment of infectious disease: beyond antibiotics

Microbiol Res. 2014 Sep-Oct;169(9-10):643-51. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2014.02.009. Epub 2014 Mar 1.

Abstract

Several antibiotics have been discovered following the discovery of penicillin. These antibiotics had been helpful in treatment of infectious diseases considered dread for centuries. The advent of multiple drug resistance in microbes has posed new challenge to researchers. The scientists are now evaluating alternatives for combating infectious diseases. This review focuses on major alternatives to antibiotics on which preliminary work had been carried out. These promising anti-microbial include: phages, bacteriocins, killing factors, antibacterial activities of non-antibiotic drugs and quorum quenching.

Keywords: Bacteriocins; Killing factors; Non-antibiotic drugs; Phages; Quorum quenching.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biological Therapy / methods*
  • Communicable Diseases / therapy*
  • Drug Resistance
  • Humans

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents