Closure of tracheoesophageal fistula with prefabricated deltopectoral flap

Asian J Surg. 2016 Oct;39(4):243-6. doi: 10.1016/j.asjsur.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 Mar 25.

Abstract

Tracheoesophageal fistula (TEF) is a serious complication associated with impaired quality of life. However, a successful TEF closure is difficult owing to the high incidence of recurrence. We utilized a prefabricated deltopectoral (DP) flap for closure of a TEF that occurred after an extended total thyroidectomy. Prefabrication of the inner soft tissue lining the DP flap with a split skin graft was performed prior to surgical closure of a TEF. Esophageal and tracheal mucosa were sutured to the split thickness side and full thickness side of the prefabricated DP flap, respectively. A successful closure of the fistula was achieved with this procedure. Prefabricated DP flap is a useful procedure for the surgical treatment of TEF.

Keywords: deltopectoral flap; prefabricated; skin graft; total thyroidectomy; tracheoesophageal fistula.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Thyroidectomy
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula / etiology
  • Tracheoesophageal Fistula / surgery*