Simultaneous labyrinthectomy with cochlear implantation in patients with bilateral Ménière's disease

Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2014 Jul;123(7):485-9. doi: 10.1177/0003489414527226.

Abstract

Objective: The development of second-side Ménière's disease in the only remaining serviceable ear is difficult to treat. We describe an intervention to control disabling disease combining a labyrinthectomy and cochlear implant to restore hearing.

Methods: Following a thorough preoperative assessment and consenting process, 2 patients underwent labyrinthectomy of the affected ear with simultaneous cochlear implantation.

Results: Both patients achieved control of Ménière's attacks with improved hearing rehabilitation. Oscillopsia was noted by both patients. Both patients were pleased to have undergone the treatment.

Conclusion: Severe symptomatic second-side Ménière's disease in the only hearing ear is uncommon. We report the successful treatment of 2 patients in this difficult management scenario, by simultaneous surgical labyrinthectomy and cochlear implantation. We propose this as a potential management strategy in this rare but complex group of patients in whom all less destructive measures have failed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cochlear Implantation*
  • Ear, Inner / surgery*
  • Hearing Loss, Bilateral / etiology
  • Hearing Loss, Bilateral / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Meniere Disease / complications
  • Meniere Disease / surgery*
  • Middle Aged