Self-defense training as clinical intervention for survivors of trauma

Violence Against Women. 2014 Mar;20(3):293-308. doi: 10.1177/1077801214526048.

Abstract

A well-designed self-defense curriculum, congruent with psychophysiologically informed trauma research and treatment, and integrated with input from therapists, can serve as an important adjunctive treatment. We provide a detailed description of such a program modified to be an experiential, psychoeducational intervention for female survivors of trauma. Recent research on the role of blocked motor responses in the development of pathology post-trauma is explored as a potential explanatory mechanism for the therapeutic benefits of self-defense training. Through specific examples and descriptions of teaching methods, we examine how this intervention compliments and augments traditional psychotherapeutic treatment of trauma sequelae.

Keywords: personal safety; posttraumatic stress disorder; self-defense; trauma; treatment; women.

MeSH terms

  • Curriculum
  • Exercise Therapy / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motor Neurons
  • Physical Education and Training*
  • Power, Psychological*
  • Psychophysiologic Disorders / etiology
  • Psychophysiologic Disorders / therapy*
  • Psychophysiology
  • Rape / psychology*
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / etiology
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / therapy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Survivors
  • Violence*
  • Women
  • Women's Health