MicroRNA-152 targets ADAM17 to suppress NSCLC progression

FEBS Lett. 2014 May 21;588(10):1983-8. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2014.04.022. Epub 2014 Apr 26.

Abstract

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of small non-coding RNAs that have been suggested to play an essential role in tumorigenesis. In this study, we show that miR-152 is significantly downregulated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tissues and cell lines. Restoration of miR-152 significantly reduces proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion of NSCLC cells. In addition, ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17 (ADAM17) is identified as a target of miR-152 in NSCLC cells, and miR-152-induced suppression of cell proliferation, colony formation, migration and invasion is partially mediated by silencing of ADAM17 expression. Furthermore, ADAM17 inversely correlates with miR-152 in NSCLC tissues. Collectively, our findings indicate that miR-152 acts as tumor suppressor in NSCLC partially via targeting ADAM17.

Keywords: ADAM metallopeptidase domain 17; Invasion; Migration; Non-small cell lung cancer; Proliferation; miR-152.

MeSH terms

  • 3' Untranslated Regions / genetics
  • ADAM Proteins / genetics*
  • ADAM Proteins / metabolism
  • ADAM17 Protein
  • Base Sequence
  • Blotting, Western
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
  • Cell Line
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement / genetics
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Disease Progression
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Luciferases / genetics
  • Luciferases / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Mutation
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • RNA Interference
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tumor Stem Cell Assay

Substances

  • 3' Untranslated Regions
  • MIRN152 microRNA, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • Luciferases
  • ADAM Proteins
  • ADAM17 Protein
  • ADAM17 protein, human