Posttraumatic feeding disorder in low birth weight young children: a nested case-control study of a home-based intervention program

J Pediatr Nurs. 2014 Sep-Oct;29(5):466-73. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2014.04.001. Epub 2014 Apr 15.

Abstract

Low birth weight infants (LBW) are reported to be at risk for posttraumatic feeding disorder (PTFD). In this study, we evaluated the outcome of an intervention program for infants with PTFD. LBW infants with PTFD (N=21) completed feeding behavior questionnaires at entry and after completing the program and were compared to a matched control group. PTFD group infants showed a significantly high rate of food disorder symptoms at entry but not at follow-up compared to the control group. The intervention program for PTFD infants resulted in reduced feeding disorder symptoms.

Keywords: Early intervention; Enteral nutrition; Feeding disorder; LBW-low birth weight; Psychological stress.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Case-Control Studies
  • Feeding Behavior / psychology*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / nursing*
  • Feeding and Eating Disorders / psychology*
  • Female
  • Home Nursing*
  • Humans
  • Infant, Low Birth Weight*
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Male
  • Risk Factors
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / nursing*
  • Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic / psychology*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Treatment Outcome