A quantum chemical investigation of the Bu4N[Fe(CO)3(NO)]-catalyzed Cloke-Wilson rearrangement of vinyl cyclopropanes is reported. It was found that allylic C-C bond activation can proceed through a SN2' or SN2-type mechanism. The application of the recently reported intrinsic bond orbital (IBO) method for all structures indicated that one Fe-N π bond is directly involved. Further analysis showed that during the reaction oxidation occurs at the NO ligand exclusively.
Keywords: catalysis; cyclopropane; density functional calculations; iron; quantum chemistry.
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