AmeriCorps Members increase enrollment in Medicaid/CHIP and preventive care utilization at a community health center

J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2014 May;25(2):890-900. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2014.0089.

Abstract

Background: Uninsured children have less access than others to primary care; Latino children are more likely than non-Latino children to be uninsured.

Objectives: 1. Determine whether case management (CM) by AmeriCorps Members (ACM) increases enrollment of children in Medicaid/CHIP at a federally qualified community health center (FQHC); 2. Identify factors associated with non-enrollment; 3. Compare health care utilization by enrolled and non-enrolled children.

Methods: Parents of uninsured children at two urban FQHCs serving primarily Latino families were offered CM assistance for enrollment in Medicaid/CHIP at one of the clinics. Application instructions alone were provided at the other clinic. Results. Of 107 children at the CM clinic, 74% were enrolled compared with 26% of the 96 from the non-CM clinic. Non-enrolled children completed fewer preventive care visits than enrolled children despite sliding fees at both FQHCs.

Conclusion: Case management by ACM is a low-cost, effective approach to increasing access to care for Latino children.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child Health Services / statistics & numerical data
  • Child, Preschool
  • Community Health Centers / statistics & numerical data*
  • Humans
  • Medicaid / statistics & numerical data*
  • Medically Uninsured / statistics & numerical data
  • Preventive Medicine / statistics & numerical data*
  • United States
  • Volunteers*