Newspaper coverage of tobacco control in New Zealand

Aust N Z J Public Health. 2014 Jun;38(3):265-9. doi: 10.1111/1753-6405.12216.

Abstract

Objective: The New Zealand (NZ) government has proposed that the country be 'Smokefree' by 2025. This paper examines how NZ newspapers have portrayed tobacco control initiatives to achieve this goal.

Method: We examined tobacco-related articles from NZ newspapers published between 1 November 2011 and 31 October 2012, using a coding frame to capture smoking themes, portrayal of actions and degree of support expressed for various pro- and anti- tobacco control objectives.

Results: A total of 537 separate articles were obtained from national and regional newspapers. Six themes appeared in more than 5% of the total articles: Smokefree 2025; smokefree areas; pricing; tobacco industry; plain packaging; and cessation. Overall, articles on tobacco smoking were three times more likely to emphasise actions consonant with tobacco control objectives rather than against them, and to report them with a positive rather than negative tone.

Conclusions: NZ tobacco control advocates can take heart from the nature and extent of coverage of tobacco control initiatives. Opportunities for further media advocacy are discussed.

Keywords: 2025; advocacy; media; smokefree; tobacco control.

MeSH terms

  • Bibliometrics
  • Consumer Advocacy*
  • Health Policy
  • Health Promotion
  • Humans
  • New Zealand
  • Newspapers as Topic / statistics & numerical data*
  • Nicotiana
  • Smoking Prevention*
  • Tobacco Industry*