[Social cognition in patients with mood disorders: part I: major depressive disorder : a comprehensive review of the literature]

Neuropsychiatr. 2014;28(2):74-83. doi: 10.1007/s40211-014-0108-8. Epub 2014 Jun 11.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Objective: Overview on the current knowledge regarding social cognition in patients with major depressive disorder.

Methods: Selective literature research on deficits in social cognition intrinsic to major depressive disorders, their occurrence and effects.

Results: Deficits in social cognition are considered to be core features of major depressive disorder. They are apparent during acute episodes of the disorders, endure when patients are in remission and have a significant negative impact on the patients' psychosocial outcomes.

Conclusions: It is important to consider deficits in social cognition as an integral part of a treatment approach to achieve mental stabilization in patients with major depressive disorder.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Adult
  • Attention
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / diagnosis
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / psychology*
  • Depressive Disorder, Major / therapy
  • Emotional Intelligence*
  • Emotions
  • Empathy
  • Facial Expression
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pattern Recognition, Visual
  • Prognosis
  • Social Adjustment
  • Speech Acoustics
  • Speech Perception
  • Theory of Mind