A prospective study on time to recovery in 254 injured novice runners

PLoS One. 2014 Jun 12;9(6):e99877. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0099877. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Objectives: Describe the diagnoses and the time to recovery of running-related injuries in novice runners.

Design: Prospective cohort study on injured runners.

Method: This paper is a secondary data analysis of a 933-person cohort study (DANO-RUN) aimed at characterizing risk factors for injury in novice runners. Among those sustaining running-related injuries, the types of injuries and time to recovery is described in the present paper. All injured runners were diagnosed after a thorough clinical examination and then followed prospectively during their recovery. If they recovered completely from injury, time to recovery of each injury was registered.

Results: A total of 254 runners were injured. The proportion of runners diagnosed with medial tibial stress syndrome was 15%, 10% for patellofemoral pain, 9% for medial meniscal injury, 7% for Achilles tendinopathy and 5% for plantar fasciitis. Among the 220 runners (87%) recovering from their injury, the median time to recovery was 71 days (minimum = 9 days, maximum = 617 days).

Conclusions: Medial tibial stress syndrome was the most common injury followed by patellofemoral pain, medial meniscal injury and Achilles tendinopathy. Half of the injured runners were unable to run 2×500 meters without pain after 10 weeks. Almost 5% of the injured runners received surgical treatment.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Ankle Injuries / epidemiology
  • Ankle Injuries / rehabilitation
  • Athletic Injuries / epidemiology
  • Athletic Injuries / rehabilitation*
  • Cohort Studies
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Foot Injuries / epidemiology
  • Foot Injuries / rehabilitation
  • Hip Injuries / epidemiology
  • Hip Injuries / rehabilitation
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Recovery of Function*
  • Running / injuries*
  • Time Factors
  • Trauma Severity Indices