Clinical significance of conduction disturbances after aortic valve intervention: current evidence

Clin Res Cardiol. 2015 Jan;104(1):1-12. doi: 10.1007/s00392-014-0739-6. Epub 2014 Jul 4.

Abstract

The occurrence of new conduction abnormalities that lead to the requirement for new permanent pacemaker implantation (PPI) has been reported to be the most frequent complication following transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI). However, the reasons and clinical significance of TAVI-induced conduction disturbances and PPI are yet to be fully delineated. This review aims to evaluate the procedure- and patient-related factors that may contribute to the development of aberrant atrioventricular conduction following TAVI as well as its clinical consequences.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / diagnosis
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / physiopathology
  • Aortic Valve Stenosis / therapy*
  • Aortic Valve* / physiopathology
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / diagnosis
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / economics
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / etiology*
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / physiopathology
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / therapy
  • Cardiac Catheterization / adverse effects*
  • Cardiac Catheterization / methods
  • Cardiac Pacing, Artificial / economics
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Health Care Costs
  • Heart Conduction System / physiopathology*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / adverse effects*
  • Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation / methods
  • Humans
  • Pacemaker, Artificial / economics
  • Risk Assessment
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome