The diagnostic efficacy of nectin 4 expression in ovarian cancer patients

Biomarkers. 2014 Sep;19(6):498-504. doi: 10.3109/1354750X.2014.940503. Epub 2014 Jul 14.

Abstract

Context: Nectin 4 plays a significant role in cancer cell growth and invasion.

Objective: To explore its diagnostic role in ovarian cancer.

Materials and methods: Evaluation of nectin 4 expression in ovarian biopsies by real-time PCR and serum nectin 4 and CA-125 by ELISA in 39 ovarian cancer patients, 21 females with benign ovarian neoplasms and 25 control females.

Results: Nectin 4 expression was significantly higher in ovarian cancer patients and it was significantly correlated to serum nectin 4 and CA-125.

Conclusions: Ovarian tissue expression and serum nectin 4 appear to be potential markers in ovarian cancer.

Keywords: CA-125; marker; nectin 4; ovarian cancer.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Biomarkers, Tumor / blood*
  • Case-Control Studies
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / blood*
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules / genetics
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasms, Cystic, Mucinous, and Serous / blood*
  • Ovarian Neoplasms / blood*
  • RNA, Messenger / genetics
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • ROC Curve

Substances

  • Biomarkers, Tumor
  • Cell Adhesion Molecules
  • RNA, Messenger
  • NECTIN4 protein, human