Purification of xylanase, beta-glucosidase, endocellulase, and exocellulase from a thermophilic fungus, Thermoascus aurantiacus

Arch Biochem Biophys. 1989 Nov 1;274(2):491-500. doi: 10.1016/0003-9861(89)90462-1.

Abstract

A strain of thermophilic fungus, Thermoascus aurantiacus, was isolated from local soil. From the culture filtrates of the organism grown on blotting paper, a xylanase, beta-glucosidase, exocellulase, and endocellulase were obtained in large amounts in highly purified form by employing ion-exchange and gel-permeation chromatography. The xylanase was crystallized. The xylanase and endocellulase were stable at 70 degrees C for 8 h, whereas the beta-glucosidase and exocellulase were less stable at 70 degrees C.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota / enzymology*
  • Ascomycota / growth & development
  • Carbohydrates / analysis
  • Carbon
  • Cellulose 1,4-beta-Cellobiosidase
  • Crystallization
  • Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel
  • Enzyme Stability
  • Extracellular Space / enzymology
  • Fungal Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Fungal Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Glucosidases / isolation & purification*
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / biosynthesis
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / isolation & purification*
  • Hot Temperature
  • Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase
  • beta-Glucosidase / biosynthesis
  • beta-Glucosidase / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Carbohydrates
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Carbon
  • Glucosidases
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • beta-Glucosidase
  • Xylan Endo-1,3-beta-Xylosidase
  • Cellulose 1,4-beta-Cellobiosidase