Impact of movie-based simulation training, with or without conventional verbal demonstration on observed OSPE scores in medical undergraduates: a double control study

J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad. 2013 Jan-Jun;25(1-2):127-8.

Abstract

Background: Movie-based simulation training may be useful in delivering the preclinical observed OSPE curriculum, minimising the need of subjects/patients: however, a double-control trial needs to be performed and optimal timing and duration of training is yet to be defined. Likewise, gender-based response and students' feedback has to be assessed. The objective of this study was to compare the movie-based and traditional verbal demonstration teaching methodologies.

Methods: Second-year medical undergraduates (n = 90) of Avicenna Medical College were randomised to movie-based simulation training (group B, n = 30), traditional verbal training alone (group C, n=30), and a combination (group A, n = 30). The scores were marked by observers using a standardised key and were compared for performance at 2 observed OSPE stations.

Results: Group B and A performed significantly better than group C on station 1 and 2. Gender factor did not seem to influence the score. A total of 99% students reported that combination of the 2 teaching modes is the best option. They believed it offers more clear understanding with interest (61%), long term memory (21%), use of both senses; seeing & hearing (10%) & better focus of attention (3%).

Conclusion: Even half an hour of movie-based simulation training with traditional instructor-based training may improve student performance significantly, and the students prefer a combination of the both.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate / methods
  • Educational Measurement*
  • Feedback
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Motion Pictures*
  • Pakistan
  • Physiology / education*
  • Students, Medical*
  • Teaching / methods*
  • Verbal Learning*