The Effect of Social Support and Meaning of Life on the Quality-of-Life Care for Terminally Ill Patients

Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2015 Nov;32(7):767-71. doi: 10.1177/1049909114546208. Epub 2014 Aug 8.

Abstract

This study examines the effect of 2 indicators on quality of life (QOL): social support and meaning of life for terminally ill patients. These 2 indicators are very important from a psychological and spiritual point of view. The findings suggest that there is a statistically significant correlation between meaning of life and QOL (r = .610, P < .001). Results have also demonstrated that more frequent patient visits increase the sense of life fulfillment for dying patients. A significant relationship exists in survival of life meaningfulness and satisfaction with social support. In conclusion, experiencing one's life as meaningful is positively related to the well-being for dying patients. Social support provided by a close relative had a positive influence on the patient's meaning of life and overall life satisfaction.

Keywords: meaning of life; quality of life; satisfaction; social support; terminally ill; well-being.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Psychotherapy*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Religion and Medicine*
  • Social Support*
  • Spirituality*
  • Terminally Ill / psychology*