Pilot assessment and survey of Syrian refugees' psychological stress and openness to referral for telepsychiatry (PASSPORT Study)

Telemed J E Health. 2014 Oct;20(10):977-9. doi: 10.1089/tmj.2013.0373. Epub 2014 Sep 4.

Abstract

Background: Given the scarcity of mental health resources available for refugees in areas of conflict, it is imperative to investigate interventions that would be accepted by the refugees.

Materials and methods: In this study we surveyed 354 Syrian refugees using the HADStress screening tool and asked about their openness to referral to psychiatry and telepsychiatry.

Results: Of the surveyed sample, 41.8% had scores on HADStress that correlate to posttraumatic stress disorder. However, only 34% of the whole sample reported a perceived need to see a psychiatrist, and of those only 45% were open to telepsychiatry.

Conclusions: Women, those who were bilingual, and those with positive HADStress status were less likely to accept telepsychiatry; however, this finding did not reach statistical significance. This study reports a partial acceptance of Syrian refugees for telepsychiatric services despite the high prevalence of psychological stress.

Keywords: Syria; refugee mental health; telepsychiatry.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Connecticut
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Health Services Needs and Demand
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care*
  • Pilot Projects
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Refugees / psychology*
  • Stress, Psychological / diagnosis*
  • Stress, Psychological / therapy*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Syria / ethnology
  • Telemedicine*