A direct route into fused imidazo-diazines and imidazo-pyridines using nucleophilic nitrenoids in a gold-catalyzed formal [3 + 2]-dipolar cycloaddition

Org Lett. 2014 Sep 19;16(18):4850-3. doi: 10.1021/ol502346d. Epub 2014 Sep 9.

Abstract

Pyridinium N-(heteroaryl)aminides can be employed as robust and practical synthetic equivalents of nucleophilic 1,3-N,N-dipoles in a formal cycloaddition onto electron-rich alkynes under gold catalysis. Convergent and regioselective access to five types of imidazo-fused heteroaromatics is provided from the appropriate aminide. The efficient transformation accommodates significant structural variation around the aminide, ynamide, or indolyl-alkyne reactants and tolerates sensitive functional groups.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't