A retrospective review and observational study of outcomes and safety of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution 0.03% for treating eyelash hypotrichosis

Dermatol Surg. 2014 Oct;40(10):1118-24. doi: 10.1097/01.DSS.0000452658.83001.d9.

Abstract

Background: The efficacy and safety of bimatoprost ophthalmic solution 0.03% for treating hypotrichosis were shown in a randomized controlled trial and in an open-label study. To date, no data on real-world experience have been published.

Objective: To evaluate long-term patient satisfaction, usage patterns, and safety of bimatoprost 0.03% in clinical practice.

Materials and methods: In this retrospective chart review with a cross-sectional design, adult patients exposed to bimatoprost 0.03% for at least 12 months were randomly sampled from 16 investigational sites. Charts were reviewed for medication usage characteristics and adverse events (AEs). At a study visit, questionnaires eliciting patient-reported outcomes were administered and spontaneously reported AEs were tabulated.

Results: Analysis included 585 subjects with a mean (SD) treatment duration of 19.3 (4.3) months. Patient satisfaction with bimatoprost 0.03% was 92.5%; on average, approximately 3 applications per week maintained benefits. Overall, 27.4% of patients spontaneously recalled experiencing AEs while on treatment; however, patient charts showed that only 4 AEs were documented. No instances of iris hyperpigmentation occurred. No serious or severe AEs were noted.

Conclusion: Treatment with bimatoprost 0.03% for at least 12 months is safe, and long-term use is associated with a high degree of satisfaction.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Observational Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Amides / adverse effects
  • Amides / therapeutic use*
  • Bimatoprost
  • Cloprostenol / adverse effects
  • Cloprostenol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Cloprostenol / therapeutic use
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Erythema / chemically induced
  • Eyelashes*
  • Eyelid Diseases / chemically induced
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypotrichosis / drug therapy*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Ophthalmic Solutions / adverse effects
  • Ophthalmic Solutions / therapeutic use*
  • Patient Satisfaction*
  • Pigmentation Disorders / chemically induced
  • Pruritus / chemically induced
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Amides
  • Ophthalmic Solutions
  • Cloprostenol
  • Bimatoprost