Nutritional characterisation of Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. produced using paper scraps as substrate

Food Chem. 2015 Feb 15:169:396-400. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2014.08.027. Epub 2014 Aug 17.

Abstract

Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq. ex Fr.) P. Kumm. is the third most produced edible mushroom worldwide, due to its ability to colonise and degrade a large variety of lignocellulosic substrates. Therefore, the objective of this work was to evaluate the chemical composition of fruiting bodies of P. ostreatus grown on blank and printed paper substrates, in comparison with samples grown on oat straw (control). The nutritional properties of the control sample were similar to values reported in the literature, while the chemical composition of the samples obtained using paper scraps, either blank or printed, was highly satisfactory. The results obtained validated the nutritional characteristics of the samples, highlighting a profitable means to recycle paper.

Keywords: Blank and printed paper; Chemical/nutritional composition; Mushrooms production; Oat straw; Pleurotus ostreatus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Nutritive Value*
  • Pleurotus / chemistry*
  • Pleurotus / growth & development