Hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning protects lung against hyperoxic acute lung injury in rats via heme oxygenase-1 induction

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2015 Jan 9;456(2):549-54. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.09.074. Epub 2014 Sep 27.

Abstract

Hyperoxic acute lung injury (HALI) is a clinical syndrome as a result of prolonged supplement of high concentrations of oxygen. Previous studies have shown hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning (HBO-PC) had a protective effect on oxidative injury. In the present study, we investigated the effect of HBO-PC on HALI in rats. The results demonstrated that HBO-PC ameliorated the lung biochemical and histological alterations induced by hyperoxia, decreased oxidative products but increased antioxidant enzymes. Furthermore, HBO-PC up-regulated heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) mRNA and activity in lung tissues. The administration of HO-1 inhibitor, Zinc protoporphyrin IX, abolished its protective effects. The data showed that HBO-PC could protect rats against HALI and the anti-oxidative effect may be related to the up-regulation of HO-1.

Keywords: Heme oxygenase-1; Hyperbaric oxygen preconditioning; Hyperoxic acute lung injury; Oxidative stress.

MeSH terms

  • Acute Lung Injury / pathology
  • Acute Lung Injury / prevention & control*
  • Animals
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / administration & dosage
  • Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing) / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing) / biosynthesis*
  • Hyperbaric Oxygenation / methods*
  • Hyperoxia / pathology
  • Hyperoxia / prevention & control*
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism
  • Male
  • Protoporphyrins / administration & dosage
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury / pathology
  • Ventilator-Induced Lung Injury / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Protoporphyrins
  • zinc protoporphyrin
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Heme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)
  • Hmox1 protein, rat