A new diketopyrrolopyrrole-based probe for sensitive and selective detection of sulfite in aqueous solution

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015 Feb 25:137:1055-60. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2014.08.144. Epub 2014 Oct 4.

Abstract

A new probe was synthesized by incorporating an α,β-unsaturated ketone to a diketopyrrolopyrrole fluorophore. The probe had exhibited a selective and sensitive response to the sulfite against other thirteen anions and biothiols (Cys, Hcy and GSH), through the nucleophilic addition of sulfite to the alkene of probe with the detection limit of 0.1 μM in HEPES (10 mM, pH 7.4) THF/H2O (1:1, v/v). Meanwhile, it could be easily observed that the probe for sulfite changed from pink to colorless by the naked eye, and from pink to blue under UV lamp after the sulfite was added for 20 min. The NMR and Mass spectral analysis demonstrated the expected addition of sulfite to the C=C bonds.

Keywords: Aqueous solution; Diketopyrrolopyrrole; Fluorescence; Sulfite anion detection.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemical synthesis*
  • Fluorescent Dyes / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Pyrroles / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrroles / chemistry*
  • Sulfites / analysis*

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Pyrroles
  • Sulfites