Post-coital genital injury in healthy women: A review

Clin Anat. 2015 Apr;28(3):331-8. doi: 10.1002/ca.22476. Epub 2014 Oct 23.

Abstract

Female genital injury following penile sexual intercourse in healthy women is a matter of importance and debate in many parts of society. However, the literature on the subject is sparse. There are a few studies regarding minor injury that does not require treatment in adult, pre-menopausal women, a single study of adolescent women, and none regarding post-menopausal women. Larger lesions requiring treatment are described casuistically. The purpose of this article is to provide a short, easy-to-read review of the literature regarding the prevalence and nature of female genital injury following consensual sexual intercourse in otherwise healthy women.

Keywords: coitus; consensual sexual intercourse; female genitalia; injury; labia minora; lesion; vulva.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Coitus*
  • Contusions / diagnosis
  • Contusions / epidemiology
  • Contusions / etiology
  • Female
  • Genitalia, Female / injuries*
  • Genitalia, Female / pathology*
  • Hematoma / diagnosis
  • Hematoma / epidemiology
  • Hematoma / etiology
  • Humans
  • Lacerations / diagnosis
  • Lacerations / epidemiology
  • Lacerations / etiology
  • Middle Aged
  • Physical Examination
  • Prevalence
  • Young Adult