A novel clot lysis assay for recombinant plasminogen activator

Biotechnol Lett. 2015 Mar;37(3):593-600. doi: 10.1007/s10529-014-1711-2. Epub 2014 Oct 29.

Abstract

Recombinant plasminogen activator (r-PA, reteplase) is an engineered variant of alteplase. When expressed in E. coli, it appears as inclusion bodies that require refolding to recover its biological activity. An important step following refolding is to determine the activity of refolded protein. Current methods for enzymatic activity of thrombolytic drugs are costly and complex. Here a straightforward and low-cost clot lysis assay was developed. It quantitatively measures the activity of the commercial reteplase and is also capable of screening refolding conditions. As evidence for adequate accuracy and sensitivity of the current assay, r-PA activity measurements are shown to be comparable to those obtained from chromogenic substrate assay.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study

MeSH terms

  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Escherichia coli / metabolism
  • Fibrinolysis*
  • Fibrinolytic Agents / analysis*
  • Plasminogen Activators / analysis*
  • Plasminogen Activators / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / analysis
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Sensitivity and Specificity

Substances

  • Fibrinolytic Agents
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Plasminogen Activators