A rapid sample-preparation technique for thin-layer chromatographic analysis for 11-nor-delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid in human urine

Clin Chem. 1989 Jan;35(1):163-6.

Abstract

In this rapid TLC method of analysis for the urinary cannabinoid metabolite, 11-nor-delta 9-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid (THC-COOH), hydrolyzed urine specimens are aspirated through a porous, alkyl-silica extraction layer located along the lower edge of a biphasic thin-layer chromatogram; THC-COOH is simultaneously extracted from the sample and concentrated on the TLC plate for subsequent migration and detection. The method, evaluated in a blind study, identified all samples containing THC-COOH greater than or equal to 20 micrograms/L. The technique increases samples throughput, sensitivity, and specificity as compared with conventional TLC methods and is applicable to a wide variety of compounds.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Chromatography, Thin Layer / instrumentation
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer / methods*
  • Dronabinol / analogs & derivatives*
  • Dronabinol / urine
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Humans

Substances

  • 11-nor-delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol-9-carboxylic acid
  • Dronabinol