Aphidicolin resistance in herpes simplex virus type 1 appears to alter substrate specificity in the DNA polymerase

J Virol. 1989 Jun;63(6):2874-6. doi: 10.1128/JVI.63.6.2874-2876.1989.

Abstract

We describe novel mutants of herpes simplex virus which are resistant to aphidicolin. Their mutant phenotypes suggest that they encode DNA polymerases with altered substrate recognition. This conclusion is based on their abnormal sensitivity to polymerase inhibitors and to the abnormal mutation rates exhibited by two of the mutants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Antiviral Agents / pharmacology*
  • Aphidicolin
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / genetics*
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase / metabolism
  • Diterpenes / pharmacology*
  • Drug Resistance, Microbial / genetics
  • Mutation
  • Phenotype
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Simplexvirus / drug effects*
  • Simplexvirus / enzymology
  • Simplexvirus / genetics
  • Substrate Specificity
  • Viral Plaque Assay

Substances

  • Antiviral Agents
  • DNA, Viral
  • Diterpenes
  • Aphidicolin
  • DNA-Directed DNA Polymerase