Postoperative radiotherapy with volumetric modulated arc therapy of lacrimal gland carcinoma: two case reports and literature review

Future Oncol. 2014 Nov;10(14):2111-20. doi: 10.2217/fon.14.148.

Abstract

Aims: To evaluate technical issues and clinical outcomes after postoperative volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT) in two cases of malignant lacrimal gland cancer.

Patients & methods: Patients were treated by postoperative VMAT and post-treatment clinical outcomes were followed-up to 18 months.

Results: Dosimetric results were acceptable and acute toxicity was manageable in both patients. No evidence of disease was found at latest follow-up. One patient underwent corneal transplant for central corneal ulceration, experiencing reduction of visual acuity.

Conclusion: Postoperative VMAT for treatment of lacrimal gland tumors offers improved outcome, with manageable side effects. In the context of photon beam radiotherapy, VMAT emerged as a valuable treatment option for these malignant tumors.

Keywords: VMAT; adenoid cystic carcinoma; carcinoma ex pleomorphic adenoma; dosimetric evaluation; lacrimal gland tumor; postoperative intensity-modulated radiation therapy; treatment planning.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Carcinoma / diagnosis
  • Carcinoma / radiotherapy*
  • Carcinoma / surgery
  • Eye Neoplasms / diagnosis
  • Eye Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Eye Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lacrimal Apparatus / pathology*
  • Lacrimal Apparatus / surgery
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Postoperative Care*
  • Radiotherapy Dosage
  • Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome