Comparative efficacy of storage bags, storability and damage potential of bruchid beetle

J Food Sci Technol. 2014 Dec;51(12):4047-53. doi: 10.1007/s13197-013-0964-4. Epub 2013 Mar 10.

Abstract

Groundnut during storage is attacked by number of stored grain pests and management of these insect pests particularly bruchid beetle, Caryedon serratus (Oliver) is of prime importance as they directly damage the pod and kernels. In this regard different storage bags that could be used and duration up to which we can store groundnut has been studied. Super grain bag recorded minimum number of eggs laid and less damage and minimum weight loss in pods and kernels in comparison to other storage bags. Analysis of variance for multiple regression models were found to be significant in all bags for variables viz, number of eggs laid, damage in pods and kernels, weight loss in pods and kernels throughout the season. Multiple comparison results showed that there was a high probability of eggs laid and pod damage in lino bag, fertilizer bag and gunny bag, whereas super grain bag was found to be more effective in managing the C. serratus owing to very low air circulation.

Keywords: Arachis hypogaea L; Caryedon serratus; Percent damage; Percent weight loss; Super grain bag.