Bioactive nucleoside analogues possessing selected five-membered azaheterocyclic bases

Eur J Med Chem. 2015 Jun 5:97:409-18. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2014.11.057. Epub 2014 Dec 3.

Abstract

This review summarizes briefly literature reports on nucleoside analogues containing five-membered aglycones based on imidazole-4-carboxamide, 1,2,4-triazole-3-carboxamide or 1,2,3-triazole-4-carboxamide structural motifs, which exhibit diverse therapeutically useful or promising biological properties. We do not describe synthetic approaches but try to present the essential activities of compounds and their established or postulated mechanisms of action.

Keywords: 1,2,3-Triazole nucleosides; 1,2,4-Triazole nucleosides; Imidazole nucleosides; Mechanism of action; Ribavirin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Aza Compounds / chemistry*
  • Aza Compounds / pharmacology
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds / pharmacology
  • Humans
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nucleosides / chemistry*
  • Nucleosides / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Aza Compounds
  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Nucleosides