Percutaneous transcatheter embolization of gastrointestinal bleeding in a child with polyarteritis nodosa

Pol J Radiol. 2014 Dec 11:79:465-6. doi: 10.12659/PJR.892038. eCollection 2014.

Abstract

Background: Polyarteritis nodosa is a form of necrotizing vasculitis of small and medium-sized arteries. Major gastrointestinal complications are ulceration, perforation, hemorrhage, and obstruction.

Case report: We report on a clinical case of a 16-year-old female patient with massive hematemesis, who was successfully treated with embolization with a 1:2 dilution of N-butyl cyanoacrylate glue.

Conclusions: To the best of our knowledge, this is the youngest child reported on with massive GI bleeding secondary to PAN, treated with successful percutaneous transcatheter embolization under emergency conditions.

Keywords: Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis; Embolization, Therapeutic; Polyarteritis Nodosa.

Publication types

  • Case Reports