An arthroscopic-assisted minimal invasive method for the reconstruction of the scapho-lunate ligament using a bone-ligament-bone graft

J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2016 Jan;41(1):64-71. doi: 10.1177/1753193414563012. Epub 2014 Dec 16.

Abstract

We report the outcomes of an arthroscopic-assisted minimally invasive technique to reconstruct the scapho-lunate ligament using a bone-ligament-bone graft in 11 patients (11 wrists). The mean follow-up time was 29 months (range 20 to 38). The preoperative mean wrist flexion, extension, grip strength and patient-rated wrist evaluation score values were 61°, 54°, 115 N and 54, respectively. The postoperative mean values were 64°, 58°, 142 N and 15, respectively. There were no statistical differences between the pre- and postoperative wrist flexion and extension, whereas changes in grip strength and patient-rated wrist evaluation score were significant. Scapho-lunate angles decreased significantly from 69° to 60°. Based on our clinical outcomes, this method provides a reliable alterative for the reconstruction of the scapho-lunate ligament in patients with persistent Geissler type 3 and 4 lesions in the short-term.

Level of evidence: IV.

Keywords: Scapho-lunate ligament; bone ligament bone; carpal instability; graft.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Arthroscopy*
  • Autografts
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hand Strength
  • Humans
  • Ligaments, Articular / injuries
  • Ligaments, Articular / surgery
  • Ligaments, Articular / transplantation*
  • Lunate Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Lunate Bone / injuries
  • Lunate Bone / surgery*
  • Metacarpal Bones / transplantation*
  • Middle Aged
  • Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
  • Radiography
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Scaphoid Bone / diagnostic imaging
  • Scaphoid Bone / injuries
  • Scaphoid Bone / surgery*
  • Trapezoid Bone / transplantation*
  • Wrist Injuries / surgery
  • Young Adult