Shape Up Somerville: change in parent body mass indexes during a child-targeted, community-based environmental change intervention
- PMID: 25521882
- PMCID: PMC4318303
- DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302361
Shape Up Somerville: change in parent body mass indexes during a child-targeted, community-based environmental change intervention
Abstract
Objectives: We investigated the body mass index (BMI; weight in pounds/[height in inches](2) × 703) of parents whose children participated in Shape Up Somerville (SUS), a community-based participatory research study that altered household, school, and community environments to prevent and reduce childhood obesity.
Methods: SUS was a nonrandomized controlled trial with 30 participating elementary schools in 3 Massachusetts communities that occurred from 2002 to 2005. It included first-, second-, and third-grade children. We used an inverse probability weighting estimator adjusted for clustering effects to isolate the influence of SUS on parent (n=478) BMI. The model's dependent variable was the change in pre- and postintervention parent BMI.
Results: SUS was significantly associated with decreases in parent BMIs. SUS decreased treatment parents' BMIs by 0.411 points (95% confidence interval=-0.725, -0.097) relative to control parents.
Conclusions: The benefits of a community-based environmental change childhood obesity intervention can spill over to parents, resulting in decreased parental BMI. Further research is warranted to examine the effects of this type of intervention on parental health behaviors and health outcomes.
Similar articles
-
A community intervention reduces BMI z-score in children: Shape Up Somerville first year results.Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007 May;15(5):1325-36. doi: 10.1038/oby.2007.155. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2007. PMID: 17495210
-
Shape Up Somerville two-year results: a community-based environmental change intervention sustains weight reduction in children.Prev Med. 2013 Oct;57(4):322-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2013.06.001. Epub 2013 Jun 10. Prev Med. 2013. PMID: 23756187 Clinical Trial.
-
Randomised controlled trial evaluating the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of 'Families for Health', a family-based childhood obesity treatment intervention delivered in a community setting for ages 6 to 11 years.Health Technol Assess. 2017 Jan;21(1):1-180. doi: 10.3310/hta21010. Health Technol Assess. 2017. PMID: 28059054 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
Changes in diet and physical activity resulting from the Shape Up Somerville community intervention.BMC Pediatr. 2013 Oct 4;13:157. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-13-157. BMC Pediatr. 2013. PMID: 24093936 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
[Simple obesity in children. A study on the role of nutritional factors].Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2006 Jan-Mar;10(1):3-191. Med Wieku Rozwoj. 2006. PMID: 16733288 Review. Polish.
Cited by
-
Childhood obesity and comorbidities-related perspective and experience of parents from Black and Asian minority ethnicities in England: a qualitative study.Front Public Health. 2024 Aug 5;12:1399276. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1399276. eCollection 2024. Front Public Health. 2024. PMID: 39175897 Free PMC article.
-
A systematic review of economic evidence for community-based obesity prevention interventions in children.Obes Rev. 2023 Sep;24(9):e13592. doi: 10.1111/obr.13592. Epub 2023 Jun 12. Obes Rev. 2023. PMID: 37308321 Free PMC article. Review.
-
The indirect effects of food insecurity on obesogenic environments.Front Public Health. 2023 Jan 6;10:1052957. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1052957. eCollection 2022. Front Public Health. 2023. PMID: 36685001 Free PMC article.
-
Reflexive Evidence and Systems interventions to Prevention Obesity and Non-communicable Disease (RESPOND): protocol and baseline outcomes for a stepped-wedge cluster-randomised prevention trial.BMJ Open. 2022 Sep 1;12(9):e057187. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-057187. BMJ Open. 2022. PMID: 36581987 Free PMC article.
-
Spillover Effects of a Family-Based Childhood Weight-Management Intervention on Parental Nutrient Biomarkers and Cardiometabolic Risk Factors.Curr Dev Nutr. 2021 Dec 23;6(2):nzab152. doi: 10.1093/cdn/nzab152. eCollection 2022 Feb. Curr Dev Nutr. 2021. PMID: 35155982 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Glickman D, Parker L, Sim LJ, Del Vsalle Cook H, Miller EA Institute of Medicine. Accelerating Progress in Obesity Prevention, Solving the Weight of the Nation. Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2012. - PubMed
-
- Economos CD, Hyatt RR, Goldberg JP et al. A community intervention reduces BMI z-score in children: Shape Up Somerville first year results. Obesity (Silver Spring) 2007;15(5):1325–1336. - PubMed
-
- Economos CD, Hyatt RR, Must A et al. Shape Up Somerville two-year results: a community based environmental change intervention sustains weight reduction in children. Prev Med. 2013;57(4):322–327. - PubMed
-
- Wolfenden L, Wyse R, Nichols M, Allender S, Millar L, McElduff P. A systematic review and meta-analysis of whole of community interventions to prevent excessive population weight gain. Prev Med. 2014;62:193–200. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
