[Anaphylactic shock after intradermal injection of corticosteroid]

Ugeskr Laeger. 2015 Jan 19;177(4):V10140532.
[Article in Danish]

Abstract

Carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) is a derivative of cellulose found in many food products, pharmaceuticals and cosmetics. Allergy to CMC in parenteral corticosteroid preparations leading to anaphylaxis is rare, but has previously been reported. We report a case of a 52-year-old woman with prurigo nodularis of Hyde, who reacted with anaphylaxis after intradermal injection of Kenalog 40 mg/ml. Allergy testing showed a positive skin prick test for CMC and the patient was advised to avoid future parenteral exposure to CMC. This case highlights the need to examine excipients in severe cases of drug allergy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anaphylaxis / chemically induced*
  • Anaphylaxis / drug therapy
  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium / adverse effects*
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / drug therapy
  • Drug Hypersensitivity / etiology*
  • Female
  • Glucocorticoids / adverse effects
  • Glucocorticoids / chemistry
  • Humans
  • Injections, Intradermal
  • Middle Aged
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide / adverse effects
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide / chemistry

Substances

  • Glucocorticoids
  • Triamcinolone Acetonide
  • Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium