Dynamic subcellular localization of aquaporin-7 in white adipocytes

FEBS Lett. 2015 Feb 27;589(5):608-14. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2015.01.025. Epub 2015 Jan 30.

Abstract

Aquaporin-7 (AQP7) is expressed in adipose tissue, permeated by water and glycerol, and is involved in lipid metabolism. AQP7-null mice develop obesity, insulin resistance, and adipocyte hypertrophy. Here, we show that AQP7 is expressed in adipocyte plasma membranes, and is re-localized to intracellular membranes in response to catecholamine in mouse white adipose tissue. We found that internalization of AQP7 was induced by PKA activation and comparative gene identification 58 (CGI-58). This relocation was confirmed by functional studies in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Collectively, these results suggest that AQP7 makes several contributions to adipocyte metabolism, in both cortical and intracellular membranes.

Keywords: Adipocyte; Aquaporin-7; Comparative gene identification 58; Lipolysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase / genetics
  • 1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase / metabolism
  • 3T3-L1 Cells
  • Adipocytes, White / metabolism*
  • Animals
  • Aquaporins / metabolism*
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / genetics
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases / metabolism
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Mice
  • Protein Transport

Substances

  • Aquaporins
  • 1-Acylglycerol-3-Phosphate O-Acyltransferase
  • Abhd5 protein, mouse
  • Cyclic AMP-Dependent Protein Kinases