The role of factor Xa inhibitors in venous thromboembolism treatment

Vasc Health Risk Manag. 2015 Jan 30:11:117-23. doi: 10.2147/VHRM.S39726. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

Three factor Xa inhibitors have been studied in the treatment of venous thromboembolism, both for acute therapy and as extended therapy to prevent recurrent events. Rivaroxaban, apixaban, and edoxaban have all proven to be effective in Phase III clinical trials for this indication when compared to current standard of therapy with similar or less bleeding. Nevertheless, the agents all offer different pharmacological profiles, which have an impact on patient selection and potential advantages in clinical practice.

Keywords: anti-Xa inhibitors; apixaban; edoxaban; rivaroxaban; venous thromboembolism.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Coagulation / drug effects*
  • Factor Xa Inhibitors / adverse effects
  • Factor Xa Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Hemorrhage / chemically induced
  • Humans
  • Morpholines / therapeutic use
  • Pyrazoles / therapeutic use
  • Pyridines / therapeutic use
  • Pyridones / therapeutic use
  • Risk Factors
  • Rivaroxaban
  • Thiazoles / therapeutic use
  • Thiophenes / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Venous Thromboembolism / blood
  • Venous Thromboembolism / drug therapy*

Substances

  • Factor Xa Inhibitors
  • Morpholines
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyridines
  • Pyridones
  • Thiazoles
  • Thiophenes
  • apixaban
  • Rivaroxaban
  • edoxaban