[Analysis of bortezomib treatment efficacy and adverse reactions for patients with follicular lymphoma]

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi. 2015 Feb;23(1):119-22. doi: 10.7534/j.issn.1009-2137.2015.01.022.
[Article in Chinese]

Abstract

Objective: This study was aimed to investigate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of bortezomib in the treatment of follicular lymphoma patients.

Methods: According to treatment methods, the 56 follicular lymphoma patients were divided into 2 groups: CHOP group (26 cases) and bortezomib group (30 cases). The patients in CHOP group received the CHOP chemotherapy regimens (cyclophosphamide+ epirubicin+vincristine+prednisolone), the patients in bortezomib group received bortezomib based on CHOP. The clinical curative effect and adverse reaction between the two groups were compared.

Results: The short-term efficacy of bortezomib group showed significantly better than that in CHOP group (P < 0.05), the total efficiency in bortezomib group (80%) was significantly higher than that in CHOP group (53.85%) (P < 0.05). The progression free survival of the patients in the bortezomib group was statistically longer than that in the CHOP group (10 months vs 6 months) (P = 0.013). There was no significant differences in the overall survival mediam survival time between these two groups (10 months vs 11 months)(P = 0.107). The occurrence of adverse reactions in the two groups was no significant different (P > 0.05).

Conclusion: Bortezomib combined with CHOP chemotherapy can obviously prolong the progression free survival of patients, and improve the total efficiency without increase of adverse reaction. The benefit to overall survival needs to further extend follow-up observation.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
  • Boronic Acids
  • Bortezomib
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Disease-Free Survival
  • Epirubicin
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Follicular*
  • Prednisolone
  • Pyrazines
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Vincristine

Substances

  • Boronic Acids
  • Pyrazines
  • Epirubicin
  • Vincristine
  • Bortezomib
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Prednisolone

Supplementary concepts

  • CEV protocol
  • VCP protocol 2