Tension Pneumocephalus Following Orbital Exenteration

Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg. 2016 Jan-Feb;32(1):e3-5. doi: 10.1097/IOP.0000000000000407.

Abstract

Pneumocephalus is a known complication of skull base surgery, but is rarely seen by orbital surgeons. We report a case of postoperative mental status changes after exenteration due to tension pneumocephalus. After surgical and medical management, the patient's pneumocephalus resolved and she recovered fully. Risk factors for tension pneumocephalus, mechanism, clinical presentation, and management techniques are discussed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma / secondary
  • Basal Cell Carcinoma / surgery*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Neoplasm Recurrence, Local / surgery*
  • Orbit Evisceration / adverse effects*
  • Orbital Neoplasms / secondary
  • Orbital Neoplasms / surgery*
  • Pneumocephalus / diagnostic imaging
  • Pneumocephalus / etiology*
  • Pneumocephalus / surgery
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed