Update on progress in selected public health programs after the 2010 earthquake and cholera epidemic--Haiti, 2014

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2015 Feb 20;64(6):137-40.

Abstract

On January 12, 2010, an earthquake devastated Haiti's infrastructure, killing an estimated 230,000 persons and displacing more than 1.5 million. Ten months later, Haiti experienced the beginning of the largest cholera epidemic ever reported in a single country. Immediately after the earthquake and at the start of the cholera epidemic, health priorities in Haiti included improvement of surveillance and laboratory capacity for addressing public health threats in the general population and targeted surveillance and provision of improved water and sanitation in camps for internally displaced persons. As part of a multi-sector, post-earthquake response in collaboration with the Government of Haiti and others, CDC focused on supporting the recovery, expansion, or establishment of several key health programs. This update reports progress in selected health programs, services, and systems in Haiti as of the end of 2014.

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Retroviral Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cholera / epidemiology*
  • Earthquakes*
  • Elephantiasis, Filarial / epidemiology
  • Elephantiasis, Filarial / prevention & control
  • Epidemics / prevention & control
  • Epidemics / statistics & numerical data*
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy
  • HIV Infections / epidemiology
  • HIV Infections / transmission
  • Haiti / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Immunization Programs / organization & administration*
  • Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical / prevention & control
  • Malaria / diagnosis
  • Malaria / epidemiology
  • Program Evaluation / statistics & numerical data*
  • Public Health Administration / statistics & numerical data*
  • Rabies / epidemiology
  • Rabies / prevention & control
  • Sanitation
  • Sentinel Surveillance
  • Tuberculosis / diagnosis
  • Tuberculosis / epidemiology

Substances

  • Anti-Retroviral Agents