[Estimate of the prevalence of Parkinson's disease by using electronic health archives]

Recenti Prog Med. 2015 Feb;106(2):97-102. doi: 10.1701/1790.19496.
[Article in Italian]

Abstract

Objective: To estimate the prevalence of Parkinson's disease using electronic health archives and to obtain a knowledge base for its governance.

Materials: Drug prescriptions, tax-exemptions and hospital discharge records relating to assisted of Health Services Agency "Triestina" in the year 2011.

Results: We identified 909 cases (crude prevalence rate: 380/100.000). The percentage contribution of drug prescriptions, tax-exemptions and hospital discharge records is: 81.5%, 36.1% and 35.2%.

Conclusions: The use of drug prescriptions to detect patients with Parkinson's disease can be effectively supplemented by data of hospital discharges and tax-exemptions, but they still show an underestimation of 17%.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Distribution
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Antiparkinson Agents / therapeutic use
  • Databases, Factual / statistics & numerical data
  • Drug Prescriptions / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Italy / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Parkinson Disease / drug therapy
  • Parkinson Disease / epidemiology*
  • Patient Discharge / statistics & numerical data*
  • Prevalence
  • Public Assistance / statistics & numerical data
  • Sex Distribution
  • Taxes / statistics & numerical data

Substances

  • Antiparkinson Agents