Single nodular opacity of granulomatous pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in an asymptomatic lymphoma patient

Korean J Radiol. 2015 Mar-Apr;16(2):440-3. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2015.16.2.440. Epub 2015 Feb 27.

Abstract

The radiologic findings of a single nodule from Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) have been rarely reported. We described a case of granulomatous PJP manifesting as a solitary pulmonary nodule with a halo sign in a 69-year-old woman with diffuse large B cell lymphoma during chemotherapy. The radiologic appearance of the patient suggested an infectious lesion such as angioinvasive pulmonary aspergillosis or lymphoma involvement of the lung; however, clinical manifestations were not compatible with the diseases. The nodule was confirmed as granulomatous PJP by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery biopsy.

Keywords: Granulomatous Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; Lymphoma; Nodular opacity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / adverse effects
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Biopsy / methods
  • Cyclophosphamide / adverse effects
  • Cyclophosphamide / therapeutic use
  • Doxorubicin / adverse effects
  • Doxorubicin / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / drug therapy
  • Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, Diffuse / microbiology
  • Pneumocystis carinii / pathogenicity
  • Pneumonia, Pneumocystis / diagnosis*
  • Pneumonia, Pneumocystis / diagnostic imaging*
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Prednisone / adverse effects
  • Prednisone / therapeutic use
  • Rituximab
  • Solitary Pulmonary Nodule / microbiology*
  • Thoracic Surgery, Video-Assisted
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Vincristine / adverse effects
  • Vincristine / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-Derived
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • R-CHOP protocol
  • Rituximab
  • Vincristine
  • Doxorubicin
  • Cyclophosphamide
  • Prednisone