miR-1179 promotes cell invasion through SLIT2/ROBO1 axis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

Int J Clin Exp Pathol. 2015 Jan 1;8(1):319-27. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

MiR-1179, a new identified miRNA highly associated with metastasis of colorectal cancer which was never reported in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Here we measured the expression levels of miR-1179 and the candidate target gene in tissues from 40 patients with ESCC. Transwell, Dual-luciferase reporter assay and immunocytochemistry assay were employed to detect the function role of miR-1179 in vitro. We found that miR-1179 was up-regulated in human ESCC tumor tissues. Bioinformatics analysis indicated that SLIT2 acting as a new potential target of miR-1179 which was confirmed by luciferase reporter assay. Down-regulation of miR-1179 suppressed cell invasion in vitro with an increasing level of SLIT2 and ROBO1, besides, the up-regulation of SLIT2 decreased cell invasion through ROBO1. Taken together, these findings will shed light the role to mechanism of miR-1179 in regulating cell invasion via SLIT2/ROBO1 axis.

Keywords: 3’UTR; ROBO1; SLIT2-N; metastasis; microRNA.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / genetics
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / pathology*
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / genetics
  • Esophageal Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Male
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / genetics
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness / pathology
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins / biosynthesis*
  • Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Receptors, Immunologic / biosynthesis*
  • Roundabout Proteins
  • Slit Homolog 2 Protein

Substances

  • Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • MicroRNAs
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • Roundabout Proteins
  • Slit Homolog 2 Protein
  • MIRN1179 microRNA, human