Clinical effect of reducing curing times with high-intensity LED lights

Angle Orthod. 2015 Nov;85(6):1064-9. doi: 10.2319/080714-556.1. Epub 2015 Mar 11.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the clinical performance of brackets cured with a high-intensity, light-emitting diode (LED) with a shorter curing time.

Materials and methods: Thirty-four patients and a total of 680 brackets were examined using a randomized split-mouth design. The maxillary right and mandibular left quadrants were cured for 6 seconds with a high-intensity LED light (3200 mW/cm(2)) and the maxillary left and mandibular right quadrants were cured for 20 seconds with a standard-intensity LED light (1200 mW/cm(2)). Alternating patients had the quadrants inverted for the curing protocol. The number and date of each first-time bracket failure was recorded from 199 to 585 days posttreatment.

Results: The bracket failure rate was 1.18% for both curing methods. The proportion of bracket failure was not significantly different between curing methods (P = 1.000), genders (P = 1.000), jaws (P = .725), sides (P = .725), or quadrants (P = .547). Posterior teeth exhibited a greater proportion of failures (2.21%) relative to anterior teeth (0.49%), although the difference was not statistically significant (P = .065).

Conclusions: No difference was found in bond failure rates between the two curing methods. Both methods showed bond failure rates low enough to be considered clinically sufficient. The high-intensity LED light used with a shorter curing time may be considered an advantage due to the reduced chair time.

Keywords: Bracket failure rate; Curing times; LED lights.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Child
  • Curing Lights, Dental*
  • Dental Bonding / methods*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Orthodontic Brackets*
  • Orthodontics, Corrective / methods*
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult