Peptide/protein stapling and unstapling: introduction of s-tetrazine, photochemical release, and regeneration of the peptide/protein

J Am Chem Soc. 2015 Apr 1;137(12):4034-7. doi: 10.1021/ja512880g. Epub 2015 Mar 20.

Abstract

Protocols have been achieved that permit facile introduction of s-tetrazine into unprotected peptides and the protein, thioredoxin, between two cysteine sulfhydryl groups (i.e., staple), followed by photochemical release (i.e., unstaple) and regeneration of the peptide/protein upon removal of the cyano groups from the derived bisthiocyanate. The S,S-tetrazine macrocycles in turn provide a convenient handle for probe introduction by exploiting the inverse electron demand Diels-Alder reactivity of the tetrazine.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Cycloaddition Reaction
  • Cysteine / chemistry*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring / chemistry*
  • Macrocyclic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides / chemistry*
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry
  • Thioredoxins / chemistry*

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 1-Ring
  • Macrocyclic Compounds
  • Peptides
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Thioredoxins
  • Cysteine