Silyloxide-promoted diastereoselective addition of aryl and heterocyclic trimethylsilanes to N-tert-butanesulfinylimines

Org Lett. 2015 Apr 17;17(8):1962-5. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b00697. Epub 2015 Mar 31.

Abstract

The addition of a broad variety of substituted aromatic and heterocyclic silanes to chiral N-tert-butanesulfinylimines has been achieved providing 1,1-diaryl and diheterocyclic substituted sulfinamides with excellent diastereoselectivity in all cases. Employing Me3SiO(-)/Bu4N(+) as the Lewis base activator for silicon allowed a general procedure for all silane reagents, including the less reactive aromatic derivatives. Evidence that the diastereoselective additions occur via an open transition state is presented.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • Molecular Structure
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Silanes / chemistry*
  • Stereoisomerism
  • Sulfonium Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonium Compounds / chemistry

Substances

  • Heterocyclic Compounds
  • N-tert-butanesulfinylimino ester
  • Oxides
  • Silanes
  • Sulfonium Compounds