Generation and Characterization of Transgenic Mice Expressing Mouse Ins1 Promoter for Pancreatic β-Cell-Specific Gene Overexpression and Knockout

Endocrinology. 2015 Jul;156(7):2724-31. doi: 10.1210/en.2015-1104. Epub 2015 Apr 17.

Abstract

The technologies for pancreatic β-cell-specific gene overexpression or knockout are fundamental for investigations of functional genes in vivo. Here we generated the Ins1-Cre-Dsred and Ins1-rtTA mouse models, which expressed the Cre recombinase or reverse tetracycline regulatable transactivator (rtTA) without hGH minigene under the control of mouse Ins1 promoter. Our data showed that the Cre-mediated recombination and rtTA-mediated activation could be efficiently detected at embryonic day 13.5 when these models were crossed with the reporter mice (ROSA(mT/mG) or tetO-HIST1H2BJ/GFP). The Cre and rtTA expression was restricted to β-cells without leakage in the brain and other tissues. Moreover, both the transgenic lines showed normal glucose tolerance and insulin secretion. These results suggested that the Ins1-Cre-Dsred and Ins1-rtTA mice could be used to knock out or overexpress target genes in embryos and adults to facilitate β-cell researches.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gene Expression / genetics
  • Gene Knock-In Techniques / methods*
  • Insulin / genetics*
  • Insulin-Secreting Cells / metabolism*
  • Integrases / genetics
  • Luminescent Proteins / genetics
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout / genetics*
  • Mice, Transgenic / genetics*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics
  • Trans-Activators / genetics

Substances

  • Ins1 protein, mouse
  • Insulin
  • Luminescent Proteins
  • Men1 protein, mouse
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Trans-Activators
  • fluorescent protein 583
  • Cre recombinase
  • Integrases